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(1) 一般電阻:其阻值以4條色碼表示, 前2碼表示底數, 第3碼為乘數, 第4碼為此電阻之最大誤差值。
Ordinary resistor: Using 4 color bars to represent resistor value, the first 2 bars refer to base, the 3rd bar is times, the 4th bar is error value.
其阻值為: 10*105 = 1000000 ohm = 1M ohm, 誤差值為±5% = ±50K ohm
The resistor value is: 10*105 = 1000000 ohm = 1M ohm, Error is ±5% = ±50K ohm.
其阻值為: 60*100 = 60 ohm, 誤差值為±10% = ±6 ohm
The resistor value is: 60*100 = 60 ohm, Error is ±10% = ±6 ohm.
(2) 精密電阻:其阻值以5條色碼表示, 前3碼表示底數, 第4碼為乘數, 第5碼為此電阻之最大誤差值。
Precise resistor: Using 5 color bars to represent resistor value, the first 3 bars refer to base, the 4th bar is times, the 5th bar is error value.
其阻值為: 100*104 = 1000000 ohm = 1M ohm, 誤差值為±1% = ±10K ohm.
The resistor value is: 100*104 = 1000000 ohm = 1M ohm, Error is ±1% = ±10 K ohm.
其阻值為: 620*102 = 62000 ohm = 62K ohm, 誤差值為±1% = ±620 ohm.
The resistor value is: 620*102 = 62000 ohm = 62K ohm, Error is ±1% = ±620 ohm.
(3) 0 奧姆電阻, 其色碼之標示為:
二 電容(Capacitor):
電容的標示方法較不統一, 一般而言電解質電容的電容量會直接標示在電容上, 有些電容則會用下列代號標示:
Capacitor value representation method is not standardized. Some types of capacitor will show capacitor value directly in capacitor surface, some others will use below symbols to transmit capacitor value:
電容的耐壓值(單位: V)
Maximum voltage to be used(Unit: V)
ABCDEFGHIJ
011.251.622.53.15456.38
11012.516202531.540506380
2100125160200250315400500630800
31000125016002000250031504000500063008000
電容的電容量(單位: pF)
Capacitor value(Unit: pF):
0123456789
底數0123456789
乘數100101102103104105106107108109
電容的誤差(單位: pF)
Maximum error(Unit: pF):
BCDFGJKMNVXZP
容許誤差(%)±0.1±0.25±0.5±1±2±5±10±20±30±20±40±80±100
耐壓強度為400 volt
電容量為10*103 = 10000 pF = 10K pF,
誤差值為±20% = ±2K pF.
Maximum used voltage is 400 volt.
Capacitor value is 10*103 = 10000 pF = 10K pF,
Maximum error is ±20% = ±2K pF.